Geometry · Congruence

Define and classify angles

Define and classify angles.

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What you’ll learn

Define and classify angles.

Key idea

A pair of rays defines one angle only when their endpoints coincide.

The starting endpoints must coincide; a crossing elsewhere or first angle letter does not define the shared vertex.

Worked example

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Define and classify angles'.

Labeled coordinate diagram: ray AB from A=(-2, -2) through B=(0, -2), and ray AC from A through C=(0, 0). Do the two given rays form one angle? Classify with the defining feature.

  1. An angle consists of two rays sharing their starting endpoint.
  2. Vertex A; sides ray AB and ray AC — both begin at A=(-2, -2). Three-letter angle notation puts the vertex in the middle; intersections elsewhere do not change the rays given.

Answer: Yes — Vertex A; sides ray AB and ray AC — both begin at A=(-2, -2).

Quick Check

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Define and classify angles'.

Labeled coordinate diagram: ray AB from A=(-2, -2) through B=(2, -2), and ray CD from C=(-2, 1) through D=(-4, 4). Do the two given rays form one angle? Classify with the defining feature.

Choose one answer

Show a hint

Read the first letter of each ray to identify its starting endpoint.