Geometry · Coordinate Geometry

Write equations of geometric lines

Write equations of geometric lines.

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What you’ll learn

Write equations of geometric lines.

Key idea

Find rise/run, then the ordinate where x equals zero for the intercept.

Slope and the point at x zero jointly fix the line; another ordinate is not automatically the intercept.

Worked example

Enter the exact value or ordered values in the format requested below.

A straight path goes through A=(0,3) and B=(1,-1). Write the full exact line equation in x and y.

  1. Slope=(-1-(3))/1=-4; the point at x=0 fixes intercept 3.
  2. The equation y=-4x+3 gives both supplied point ordinates.

Answer: y=-4x+3

Quick Check

Choose which candidate representation satisfies the requirements of 'Write equations of geometric lines' and justify the choice.

A straight path goes through A=(0,-4) and B=(1,-6). Candidate equations are y=-2x-4, y=-2x-6, y=2x-4. Select the equation satisfying both points with slope/intercept evidence.

Choose one answer

Show a hint

Use both given points as constraints on the full straight line.