Grade 6 Math · Expressions & Equations

Understand variables

Given a mathematical or real-world statement containing one letter, identify whether the letter represents an unknown value or any value in a stated set and name the stated set when one is provided.

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What you’ll learn

Given a mathematical or real-world statement containing one letter, identify whether the letter represents an unknown value or any value in a stated set and name the stated set when one is provided.

Key idea

A variable is a letter that stands for a number.

Worked example

In this expression, which symbol is the variable?

8x + 5

  1. x

Answer: x

Quick Check

Which choice correctly identifies the variable, coefficient, and constant?

3x + 1

Choose one answer

Show a hint

Which letter can change?