Grade 6 Math · The Number System

Find horizontal and vertical distances

Find horizontal and vertical distances.

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What you’ll learn

Find horizontal and vertical distances.

Key idea

An axis-parallel segment's length is the absolute difference of the changing coordinates.

The shared coordinate does not measure segment length; do not add an endpoint unit, and follow the specified construction direction.

Worked example

Enter the exact value or ordered values in the format requested below.

Read the axis-parallel segment endpoints A and B. What is its length? Include units.

-6-4-202466420-2-4-6BAxy

Marked coordinates: B=(-4, 0); A=(-4, -3).

  1. The points share their x-coordinate, so the segment is vertical.
  2. Its length is |0-(-3)|=3 units.

Answer: 3 units

Quick Check

Construct or select a graph that correctly represents the data or relationship in 'Find horizontal and vertical distances'.

Construct B on the right side of A(0,-4), exactly 1 units away along a horizontal segment. Choose the coordinate placement.

Choose one answer

Show a hint

Identify the coordinate that stays the same for both endpoints.