Grade 8 Math · Expressions & Equations

Understand zero exponent

Understand zero exponent.

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What you’ll learn

Understand zero exponent.

Key idea

A nonzero number divided by itself has multiplicative identity value, not zero.

The zero-exponent rule requires nonzero base; no assertion about zero to the zero power.

Worked example

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Understand zero exponent'.

For nonzero base -17, classify claim (-17)^0=1, using quotient (-17)^4/(-17)^4 as evidence.

  1. Base -17 is nonzero; (-17)^4=83521 is nonzero too.
  2. Dividing this power by itself gives (-17)^(4-4)=(-17)^0=1. Descending from (-17)^1=-17, divide by -17 to get 1.

Answer: True — the quotient of nonzero 83521 by itself is 1, so (-17)^0=1.

Quick Check

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Understand zero exponent'.

For nonzero base -10, classify claim (-10)^0=1, using quotient (-10)^1/(-10)^1 as evidence.

Choose one answer

Show a hint

Check the nonzero-base condition before applying the rule.