Algebra 1 · Functions

Calculate average rate of change

Compute the average rate of change over the specified interval.

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What you’ll learn

Compute the average rate of change over the specified interval.

Key idea

Average rate of change is total output change divided by the matching total input change over the specified interval.

Worked example

Compute the average rate of change over the specified interval.

Function table; specified interval [-1, 7]

Given values
xy
-11
33
73
  1. (f(7) - f(-1)) / (7 - -1)
  2. (3 - 1) / (7 - -1) = 1/4

Answer: 1/4

Quick Check

Analyze the proposed student response. Choose Correct or Incorrect.

On [0, 2], f(0) = -8 and f(2) = -17/2; nonconstant context: f(1) = -8 Student response: -1/4

Given values
xy
0-8
1-8
2-17/2
Choose one answer

Show a hint

Which two function values belong to the named interval endpoints?