Geometry · Congruence

Identify reflection symmetry

Identify reflection symmetry.

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What you’ll learn

Identify reflection symmetry.

Key idea

Reflect the apex as well as the paired base points across each proposed line.

All vertex images must remain in the set; testing two points alone is insufficient and does not classify untested lines.

Worked example

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Identify reflection symmetry'.

Triangle vertices A=(-5, 0), B=(1, 0), C=(-1, 4). Does reflection across x=-2 preserve the triangle? Classify with all-vertex evidence.

  1. Reflection across x=-2 exchanges base endpoints and sends apex C to (-3, 4); this image is absent, so the full set fails.
  2. Reflection across y=0 sends apex to (-1,-4), absent from the set; fixing A and B alone is insufficient.

Answer: No — x=-2 sends C to (-3, 4), which is not a vertex.

Quick Check

Classify examples and non-examples for the concept 'Identify reflection symmetry'.

Triangle vertices A=(-8, 0), B=(4, 0), C=(-2, 2). Does reflection across x=-2 preserve the triangle? Classify with all-vertex evidence.

Choose one answer

Show a hint

A figure symmetry must preserve all vertices as a set, not fix only some points.